Setup and Config
Getting and Creating Projects
Basic Snapshotting
Branching and Merging
Sharing and Updating Projects
Inspection and Comparison
Patching
Debugging
External Systems
Server Admin
Guides
- gitattributes
- Command-line interface conventions
- Everyday Git
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- Glossary
- Hooks
- gitignore
- gitmodules
- Revisions
- Submodules
- Tutorial
- Workflows
- All guides...
Administration
Plumbing Commands
- 2.33.0 → 2.34.1 no changes
- 2.32.0 06/06/21
DESCRIPTION
If the file .mailmap
exists at the toplevel of the repository, or at
the location pointed to by the mailmap.file
or mailmap.blob
configuration options (see git-config[1]), it
is used to map author and committer names and email addresses to
canonical real names and email addresses.
SYNTAX
The # character begins a comment to the end of line, blank lines are ignored.
In the simple form, each line in the file consists of the canonical real name of an author, whitespace, and an email address used in the commit (enclosed by < and >) to map to the name. For example:
Proper Name <commit@email.xx>
The more complex forms are:
<proper@email.xx> <commit@email.xx>
which allows mailmap to replace only the email part of a commit, and:
Proper Name <proper@email.xx> <commit@email.xx>
which allows mailmap to replace both the name and the email of a commit matching the specified commit email address, and:
Proper Name <proper@email.xx> Commit Name <commit@email.xx>
which allows mailmap to replace both the name and the email of a commit matching both the specified commit name and email address.
Both E-Mails and names are matched case-insensitively. For example this would also match the Commit Name <commit@email.xx> above:
Proper Name <proper@email.xx> CoMmIt NaMe <CoMmIt@EmAiL.xX>
NOTES
Git does not follow symbolic links when accessing a .mailmap
file in
the working tree. This keeps behavior consistent when the file is
accessed from the index or a tree versus from the filesystem.
EXAMPLES
Your history contains commits by two authors, Jane and Joe, whose names appear in the repository under several forms:
Joe Developer <joe@example.com> Joe R. Developer <joe@example.com> Jane Doe <jane@example.com> Jane Doe <jane@laptop.(none)> Jane D. <jane@desktop.(none)>
Now suppose that Joe wants his middle name initial used, and Jane
prefers her family name fully spelled out. A .mailmap
file to
correct the names would look like:
Joe R. Developer <joe@example.com> Jane Doe <jane@example.com> Jane Doe <jane@desktop.(none)>
Note that there’s no need to map the name for <jane@laptop.(none)> to
only correct the names. However, leaving the obviously broken
<jane@laptop.(none)> and <jane@desktop.(none)> E-Mails as-is is
usually not what you want. A .mailmap
file which also corrects those
is:
Joe R. Developer <joe@example.com> Jane Doe <jane@example.com> <jane@laptop.(none)> Jane Doe <jane@example.com> <jane@desktop.(none)>
Finally, let’s say that Joe and Jane shared an E-Mail address, but not a name, e.g. by having these two commits in the history generated by a bug reporting system. I.e. names appearing in history as:
Joe <bugs@example.com> Jane <bugs@example.com>
A full .mailmap
file which also handles those cases (an addition of
two lines to the above example) would be:
Joe R. Developer <joe@example.com> Jane Doe <jane@example.com> <jane@laptop.(none)> Jane Doe <jane@example.com> <jane@desktop.(none)> Joe R. Developer <joe@example.com> Joe <bugs@example.com> Jane Doe <jane@example.com> Jane <bugs@example.com>
GIT
Part of the git[1] suite